A gyertyak\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s egyik m\u00f3dja a gyertyam\u00e1rt\u00e1s, amely hagyom\u00e1nyosan n\u0151i munk\u00e1nak sz\u00e1m\u00edtott, viaszb\u00f3l, faggy\u00fab\u00f3l \u00e9s parafinb\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00edtett\u00e9k. A leg\u0151sibb elj\u00e1r\u00e1s a k\u00e9zzel val\u00f3 megform\u00e1l\u00e1s volt. A meleg v\u00edzben megl\u00e1gy\u00edtott viaszt a b\u00e9l k\u00f6r\u00e9 nyomkodt\u00e1k, k\u00e9zzel, m\u00e1ngorl\u00f3val egyengett\u00e9k. Az eszk\u00f6zzel t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 gyertyak\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s m\u00f3dja a gyertyam\u00e1rt\u00e1s, amely ismert volt a v\u00e1rosi lakoss\u00e1g mellett a parasztok, a p\u00e1sztorok k\u00f6r\u00e9ben is. A gyertyam\u00e1rt\u00e1shoz \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban n\u00e9gysz\u00f6gletes cser\u00e9ped\u00e9nyt haszn\u00e1ltak, melyet a fazekasok k\u00e9sz\u00edtettek. A felmeleg\u00edtett viaszt bele\u00f6nt\u00f6tt\u00e9k, s a gyertyabelet belem\u00e1rtogatt\u00e1k, a m\u0171velet t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6ri ism\u00e9telget\u00e9s\u00e9vel \u00e9rte el a gyertya a k\u00edv\u00e1nt vastags\u00e1g\u00e1t. A gyerty\u00e1k h\u00e1zi k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se a 19. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9re visszaszorult, \u00e9s v\u00e1s\u00e1rokban, b\u00facs\u00fakon vett\u00e9k meg a m\u00e9zesb\u00e1bosokt\u00f3l, gyertyam\u00e1rt\u00f3kt\u00f3l. A k\u00e9t tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9get gyakran egy\u00fctt m\u0171velt\u00e9k, \u00e9s a v\u00e1s\u00e1rok legnagyobb forgalm\u00e1t \u0151k bonyol\u00edtott\u00e1k.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
A v\u00e1ltozatos form\u00e1j\u00fa, sz\u00e9p sz\u00edn\u0171, illatoz\u00f3 gyerty\u00e1kat gyertyatart\u00f3kba vagy asztald\u00edszbe t\u00e9ve hangulatos \u00fcnnepi d\u00edsze lehet a lak\u00e1sunknak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A gyertya a r\u00e9gi id\u0151kben az emberek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra n\u00e9lk\u00fcl\u00f6zhetetlen f\u00e9nyforr\u00e1s volt. Ma t\u00f6bbnyire lak\u00e1sd\u00edszk\u00e9nt, hangulatkelt\u00e9shez haszn\u00e1ljuk, f\u00e9ny\u00fck k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges hangulatot ad otthonunknak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2051"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2051\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muvhaz.orlaihaz.mezobereny.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}